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Re: [world-cruising] Sloop, Ketch, Yawl, Cutter, Gaff, Staysail

From: (no name) (no email)
Date: Fri Jun 25 2004 - 07:54:57 EDT

  • Next message: Bryan Genez: "Re: [world-cruising] Sloop, Ketch, Yawl, Cutter, Gaff, Staysail"

    Mike - I have sailed and owned sloops, yawls and currently own a cutter
    rigged ketch. Barry is correct that an advantage of split rig is to make sail
    handling easier and a defect is that the increased mast area makes it less able to
    sail as close to the wind as a sloop. I carry roller furling only on the
    foresail and find it is easier to adjust to varying wind conditions. For example,
    when the wind pipes up, instead of reefing the main, I roll in a small amount
    of jib and drop the main. The resulting sail configuration is called J&J,
    sailing on jib and mizzen alone. It balances the boat very well, heels much, much
    less in high winds, handles like a dream and loses no speed over a reefed main.
    My ketch points nearly as high as the sloop, so the effect of the wind
    resistance of the extra mast under way is low. However, you do have more wind
    resistance at anchor and need sufficient ground tackle. A reefed mizzen provides an
    excellent riding sail at anchor. Such a setup does present more masts to
    varnish and more sails to maintain. In most situations, a roller reefed sail is
    much less efficient than a sail used at it's full cut size. A split rig allows
    you to adjust your sail size more efficiently. The best example of why this is
    important is trying to sail off a lee shore in a gale. A boat roller reefed way
    down will be rather helpless, but with a storm sail on my inner forestay and
    a reefed mizzen, Raven is very responsive.
    Mike

    In a message dated 6/24/04 11:21:15 PM Central Daylight Time,
     writes:
    I know the definitions of these basic types of rigging, that a Yawl
    has the mizzen mast aft of the rudder post, while a Ketch has the
    mizzen forward of the rudder. Got any clues for me?

    [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]

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  • Next message: Bryan Genez: "Re: [world-cruising] Sloop, Ketch, Yawl, Cutter, Gaff, Staysail"

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