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T&T: Beware: Aqualarm "Heavy Duty" Bilge Pump Switch

From: C. Marin Faure (no email)
Date: Sat Apr 26 2008 - 21:37:48 EDT

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    >I still don't get why mounting it any higher will change things.

    The only thing that can raise the float in a pump switch is water,
    and the only way I can think of that water can get back into the
    bilge and raise the float again after the it's dropped enough to shut
    off the pump is by running back in from the discharge line. You
    didn't say what kind of bilge pump your Aqualarm switch is operating
    (or I missed it) but if it's a "normal" impeller pump, it won't get
    all the water out of the bilge because an impeller only moves water
    when there's water to be moved. Once it starts sucking air it won't
    pick up much more water but it will "hold" water up in the discharge
    hose as long as it's running. As soon as the pump stops running the
    water in the hose will run back into the bilge unless there is an
    anti-drainback valve in the discharge line which I believe is
    considered a bad practice for bilge pump discharge lines

    Since a typical bilge space is not a vertical-sided container but is
    more of a slope-sided "pan" it will take "x" amount of water to raise
    the water level half an inch, but it will take more than "x" amount
    to raise the water level another half an inch. So moving the bilge
    pump switch up a bit will usually ensure that the volume of water
    that will run back into the bilge from the discharge line when the
    pump stops will not be enough to activate the switch again. Some of
    the Aqualarm bilge pump switches run the pump an extra 15 seconds
    after the float has dropped to its shutoff position. This is another
    way of ensuring that the water that drains back from the discharge
    line won't raise the float enough to start the pump again, assuming
    that the pump is pumping water during that 15 seconds and not just
    sucking air. I don't see this feature called out in the specs for
    the 20090.

    ____________________
    C. Marin Faure
    GB36-403 "La Perouse"
    Bellingham, Washington
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