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Re: T&T: Horsepower

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Date: Tue May 22 2007 - 21:13:31 EDT

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    Interesting topic, from my original post I have received very positive
    information regarding repowering a 20 ton boat and whether the 3160 Cats at
    210 HP are necessary.

    Considering the boat in question is a 48 Ft Gulf Commander with a semi-
    displacement hull (won't be as efficient as a full displacement) it will
    have a max hull speed before extra power is required to take it past the
    theoretical hull speed value. Using the formula for Hull Speed = 1.34 *
    (LWL)1/2 (I know this is for full displacement hulls, but it is a good
    approximation for semi-displacement as well) and asuming an LWL of between
    43 to 45 feet, the hull speed is approximately 8.8 knots.

    Using the power formula below 40000/500 = 80+(80*.2) = 80+19 = 96
    Horsepower.

    Considering the number of boats out there with twin 120 HP diesels, I
    submit that this boat could easily use a pair of 120 HP diesels (maybe even
    100HP diesels considering two shafts) quite nicely, and as Pascal has
    stated, getting rid of a significant amount of weight in the process is a
    positive aspect.

    I will do more research on this of course. I will also be going to
    Transport Canada to find out what type of information is required when a
    pleasure boat is brought into Canada or designed and marketed here. I have
    been told that they do require some stability and power calculations from
    manufacturers. The other interesting aspect of the Gulf Commander that I
    was told is that they were designed for commercial fishing in Alaska before
    being used as pleasure craft.

    Thanks to all who sent me information.

    Ernest

    On Tue, 22 May 2007 20:10:03 -0400, "Bob Clinkenbeard"
    <> wrote :

    > > wrote:
    > >
    > >> The usual NA rule of thumb figure for propelling a "displacement"
    yacht
    > >> at hull
    > >> speed is 1 hp. per 500 lbs. of displacement.
    > __________________________________________________
    > Let's see...using Larry's formula...5800 lbs divided by 500 = 11.6 hp +
    > 20% - 2.32 hp = 13.92 hp
    >
    > The architect for my "semi displacement" boat recommends "Power: Single
    > centrally mounted diesel or gasoline inboard; 10 shp for 7 knot cruising
    > speed, 25 shp for maximum 9 knots intermittently. Reduction gear may be
    > required. Engines rated over 35 shp not recommended."
    >
    > I guess it is in the ballpark. The PO and builder installed a Perkins M-
    30
    > with 29 hp and it does the job with plenty of power to spare.
    > As far as fuel economy with my excessive 10 extra hp, I'm not sure I can
    > beat the 1/2 gallon per hour at 7 knots that I'm getting now. :>)
    >
    > Using the BoatUs calculator for hull speed
    > http://www.boatus.com/boattech/nautcal.htm with my waterline length of
    22',
    > I get 6.285 knots. I know that can vary with hull shape so I'm pretty
    much
    > right on with the calculations.
    >
    > Good exercise...thanks Larry.
    >
    > Bob Clinkenbeard
    > 24' custom trailer trawler
    > http://home.bellsouth.net/p/PWP-aboardbobbinalong
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