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T&T: Define "trawler"

From: Steve Frankel (no email)
Date: Tue Aug 01 2006 - 04:12:01 EDT

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    I think that Michael Cannon comes closest to 21st century truth in claiming
    trawler status for his Portsmouth Downeach '30. I agree with him and might
    even go a bit further in suggesting it's time to modernize our definition of
    a 21st century trawler.
     
    I'm not in the boating business, so I have nothing to prove. Among the
    dozen 35'+ boats I've owned were a Krogan Manatee and a Marine Trader 36;
    both of which were great boats and clearly fit the definition of trawler for
    anyone who isn't willing to insist that all trawlers must be able to tow and
    stow thousands of feet of nets and the fish they catch with them.
     
    If you can do away with that fiction (it's like saying that only Model A
    Fords are true cars), why not go for a functional definition of a modern
    trawler, e.g.,
     
    "1.A trawler is a strongly-built vessel that can carry at least 4 people,
    and the supplies and possessions they need, to spend 1-2 weeks in comfort on
    on coastal and blue water passages in the 500-1000 mile range. It can also
    serve as a comfortable live-aboard for at least 2 persons indefinatily.l
     
    2.On off-shore voyages, a trawler should be able to handle seas that are
    frequently in the 4-6' range, and winds in the 20-30 knot range, .with a
    high degree of safety, regardless of course and wind direction; and with
    passengers and crew able to "enjoy" the experience in relative comfort. For
    additional safety under such conditions, it must have at least an inside
    steeering position; as well as possibly a topside one as well.
     
    3. In relatively calm seas, a trawler should be able to achieve at least 2
    miles per gallon while travelling at hull speed, and must handle well at
    this "slow cruise speed." However it is also highly desirable for it to have
    sufficient power and hull characteristics to permit it to "fast cruise" in
    order to be able to run from storms at 2-3 times its hull speed without it
    engine rpms exceeding more than 80% of their rated maximum.
     
    Under this definition, both my Krogan and Marine Trader proved themselves
    many times to meet this minimum definition of a modern trawler; but neither
    was able to run from a storm; and getting caught in a bad storm off Catalina
    Island in the Krogan meant 6-8 hours of unpleasant wallowing through troughs
    and rolling through a 60 degree arc; although even with the wind directly
    behind.it tracked beautifully.
     
    However, the best "trawler" I've owned -- by far -- is the 40' Albin North
    Sea Cutter I presently own. This violates the traditional trawler ethic
    since it's build on a deep-vee hull that's nearly indentical to a hull
    Raymond Hunt designed for Albin about 15 years ago; and by the fact that
    it's powered by 2 370hp diesel Yanmars. Not only is this boat roomy enough
    to perfmit me to stay on it indefinatley, while providing me with spacious
    office space as well, but it's also built like a beast and seems to be able
    anything the coastal waters off Southern California can throw at it;
    including those 4-5' seas and 20-30 mph winds.
     
    I usually cruise it at 1500 rpm which yields 11 mph and 2.1 miles per
    gallon. It handles beautifully at this speed until swells go much over 3
    feet. At that pointyou bring it to 2500 rpm (75% power) where the handling
    in rough seas becomes rock steady; the speed increases to about 17 mph, but
    the mileage drops to about .8 miles per gallon. This can bring us back from
    Catalina in less than 3 hours. In true emergencies, going to 90% power
    (3000 rpm) will bring the speed up to 22 mph, make the handling a bit
    rougher, and reduce fuel consumption to .73 miles per gallon. And, since it
    carries 400 gallons of fuel, it range is over 700 miles at slow cruise and
    about 300 miles at fast cruise.
     
    All other things being equal, I think that vessels like my Albin, the
    Sabreliners and the newer Grand Banks truly define what 21st century
    trawlering is all about for most people. Again, unless you have a mile of
    nets to tow and several tons of fish to stow; or unless you're bound for
    Hawaii or the Azores in the near future and don't fine rolling through a 90
    degree arc much of the time, the round trawler hull of the traditional
    trawler makes as little sense as the fish nets. To prove it, have your wife
    and kids return from a weekend trip on one of the new "fast trawlers" while
    go back on yours. You'll be hearing about the experience for weeks!

    Dr. Steven Frankel

    8214 West 83 Street

    Playa del Rey, CA 90293

    (310) 430-1742

    Home (310) 827-9665 - Fax (310) 827-6812

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