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T&T: radar selection

From: (no name) (no email)
Date: Sun Jan 02 2005 - 19:31:58 EST

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    Chet asked:
    What opinions does the list have of the appropriate size and power radar for
    a 49 foot boat that will be used offshore? What experience exist in seeing
    the small boat or other target as the radar power and antenna size
    increases? At what point is it a waste of money to purchase higher power
    and or larger antenna?

    I assume you are looking at a stand alone radar installation, not integrated
    nor networked electronics nor PC display.
    I'd look at test results for antenna sizes and powers you are considering,
    but I don't have them myself. Empirically, an open array generally gives the
    narrowest beamwidth and hence the best discrimination. For offshore, do you
    expect to see many small boats? Will you run in restricted visibility
    much...at
    night?? I'd be personally much more worried about big ships and huge radars
    aren't as necessary for that.
     More power and higher antenna add to long range but I doubt a 49 foot boat
    will get your antenna high enough to see any small targerts very far away.
    Height and range tables are given in Eldridge...No radar can see a typical
    cruising boat, as I recall, even close to 36 miles based on the antenna
    heights of
    most of our boats...Return depends on height of transmit antenna and height
    and
    cross section of target..In my subjective opinion anythying more than 3 or 4
    feet of antenna and 4 or 6 kW is unnecessarily expensive.

    "...In the past, Furuno has received the "highest marks" by the list members.
     I have noted that JRC, Simrad, and others also make "high end" radars. Is
    Furuno still the preferred choice?"

    As I've posted before, radar preference seems to vary by location on the East
    Coast. Commercial boats in Maine have Furuno more than all others combined,
    Raymarine was predominant in Nova Scotia. I would go with Furuno since
    Raymarine is a newly independent company and its longevity unknown.
    I have a 1989 Raytheon 40XX 2 ft dome antenna and a 1999 Furuno 2 ft open
    array and both work fine. The newer Furuno has better dial interfaces. One
    antenna is on my roof, the other on a radar arch about 12 feet away for
    diversity.
    On rare occasions I have visually seen a small outboard boat and not seen it
    on
    radar, most of the time I see the radar image first and then look for the
    boat. Sometimes apparently huge targets like a tug and empty steel barge do
    not
    appear as relatively large on scrren as you would expect...But I have spotted
    piper cubs on the radar and looked and looked for a boat before realizing what
    was reflecting. I'm not interested in targets more than five or so miles
    distant and posts from other listees lead me to conclude that is a common
    preference...

    Unless a given antenna size for Raymarine has narrower beamwidth than the
    same size Furuno, I'd favor the Furuno but it's a subjective decision based on
    my
    trust in Maine Lobsterman...they don't spend money unless they have to.

    Here is a comment on JRC from a recent TT post:
    bb&I recently installed a JRC 1500 Mk II - it seems to work well, and is
    fairly easy to use. I would like an easier way to switch between
    range selection and gain setting - as it is, one knob is used for these
    functions, sea clutter, tune and rain suppression - you press the knob
    to step through the functions, so you have to press the knob half a
    dozen times to switch from range to gain and back..b
    This is NOT an arrangement Ibd like to have during tense navigation in poor
    visibility.

    Rob Brueckner
    Hatteras Yachtfisherman
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