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T&T: Re: Anchoring breakout direction

From: Faure, Marin (no email)
Date: Thu Dec 16 2004 - 17:20:31 EST

  • Next message: Pascal Gademer: "T&T: Re: Re: Anchoring breakout direction"

    >Personally, I can't imagine anyone trying to break it out by pulling
    backwards, but I suppose it would be a good "shackle test". ;)

    I think a lot of people are not understanding the "pulling backwards"
    method of anchor breakout. They seem to think that this technique
    involves putting the boat in reverse and simply backing down on the
    deployed anchor and rode until the anchor pulls free. First, if this
    technique does anything it will simply drag the anchor and maybe even
    reset it. Second, it will put a huge strain on the windless, shackles,
    cleats, and whatever else is involved in attaching the boat end of the
    rode to the boat. The anchor is supposed to hold the boat against wind
    and current, so there's no reason to think it won't hold the boat
    against reversed engines.

    The "pulling backwards" technique as described in things like "The
    Complete Book of Anchoring and Mooring" goes basically as follows. Put
    the boat in forward as the anchor rode is taken up with the winch until
    the boat is directly over the anchor with the rode coming straight up to
    the boat with no slack in the rode. Secure the anchor rode to a cleat
    using a snubber of some sort so no strain is put on the winch or bow
    pulpit structure. Then put the boat in reverse for a moment with the
    engines at idle. This will lever the anchor up out a "normal" bottom.
    If its caught in rocks on a cable, other techniques will have to be used
    to get it free.

    According to the people I know who use this technique (which is pretty
    much everyone around here I've talked to about it) if all the slack is
    out of the rode when you put the boat in reverse, the initial levering
    action will be more or less the same going backwards as it is going
    forwards.

    As I have stated before, the reason for going backward to lever the
    anchor up instead of forward is to eliminate the possibility of striking
    the forefoot of the hull with the rode. If you use a nylon rode I
    guess it doesn't matter. But if like us you use an all-chain rode, some
    pretty intense cosmetic damage can be done to the hull. If your boat
    has a well-raked bow and/or a relatively long bow pulpit, the chances
    are that you won't put the rode into the forefoot by going forward. But
    if your boat is like ours, with an almost plumb bow and a relatively
    short pulpit, there is a very good chance the rode will contact the
    forefoot as you move forward and the anchor comes out. It happened to
    us once, which is why we now use the recommended procedure of moving
    backwards to lever the anchor out., And judging from the scarring of
    the stem at the waterline, it would appear that previous owners used the
    "go forward" technique, too.

    The method Mike Maurice mentioned of letting the boat's natural pitching
    movement in the water ease the anchor out of the bottom is probably the
    best if the boat moves enough to do this. But as Mike went on to say,
    there are times and reasons to use any number of "de-anchoring"
    techniques. No single one is perfect for all situations. But I've been
    seeing posts where the writer obviously seemed to think the "backing
    down" method involved leaving the deployed scope out and simply powering
    backwards until the anchor pulled out. This is not the case.
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  • Next message: Pascal Gademer: "T&T: Re: Re: Anchoring breakout direction"



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