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TWL: RE: Stray current

From: Randy Hamblin (no email)
Date: Wed Dec 03 2003 - 08:21:25 EST

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    Test for DC and AC unbalanced currents separately.

    You can look for unbalanced current in the shore power chord by putting
    a clamp meter around the shore power chord, with the shore power chord
    connected and the power turned off at the shore power breaker. You have
    to do a series of tests with all combinations of AC and DC breakers on
    and off. Better yet is where one configures a shore power chord that
    separates the line, neutral, and ground wires so you can put the meter
    around each line within the shore power chord and test each line
    separately.

    You should test the corrosion potential between a reference anode
    (connect a solver/silver chloride reference electrode - West Marine
    Model 296584 for example) and the vessel ground with the shore power
    chord connected and the shore power chord connected and the shore power
    turned off at the shore breaker. I think (here is where a good corrosion
    engineer is needed) but I think the proper range is between -0.750 Vdc
    and -0.999 Vdc (closer to right between that is best). Someone
    previously asked if you can over-zinc you boat. Yes, ad this is how you
    can tell.

    It could be your boat and/or the dock electrical system.

    Randy Hamblin
    M/Y SAGA
    Willard 36
    Seattle, WA

    -----Original Message-----
    From:
    [mailto:] On Behalf Of Jim
    Alexander
    Sent: Wednesday, December 03, 2003 3:23 AM
    To: TWL
    Subject: TWL: Stray current

    Arild,

             In reading the posts regarding stray current detection it
    brings
    to mind the fact that my boat, located at my own dock fairly distant
    from
    any adjacent electrical except for my other dock, seems to have zincs
    eaten
    at a fairly rapid rate. My situation is that I have a small dock which
    includes a boat lift, security light and a/c outlet all on a separate
    110v
    circuit adjacent and about 50' from my other dock where I have a
    continuation of the 110v circuit from the first dock which supplies
    another
    a/c outlet and security light. Then I have a 220v separate circuit
    that
    runs to a shore power connection at this second dock. I suspect that if
    I
    am the victim of stray current, it is my own.

             Would a stray current leak in this situation be detectable at
    the
    electrical meter? In other words, if I shut down all of my household
    electrical breakers with the exception of those running to the docks and

    then make certain that all a/c breakers on my boat are off, would I be
    able
    to detect a movement of current through the electric meter?

    Jim Alexander, Realtor
    Boatless again
    Port Charlotte, FL
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