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TWL: Analog versus digital instruments

From: Arild Jensen (no email)
Date: Sat Aug 02 2003 - 14:20:52 EDT

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     Frank Osborne wrote:

    Does anyone know of an inexpensive, ie cheap, source of mechanical tachs
    for a 120 Lehman?

    REPLY
    Last year I worked on a boat with triple engines. The boat had been repowered
    and we needed to get mew gauges to suit the transducers on the new MANN
    diesels.

    Pricing out the needed gauges in analog form revealed the total cost of
    re-incrementing both the helm stations amounted to about $5,000 OUCH!
    For anyone looking for analog gauges ( low cost) about the only place left are
    the surplus shops that recycle equipment from used boats.
    A great many older fishing boats are being scrapped or abandoned because of
    declining fisheries.
    The better ones are being purchased for conversion to pleasure boats and this
    also means the old engine gauges often get replaced.

    The unfortunate truth is that electronic instruments are cheaper to
    manufacturer since the automated procedures do not require skilled trades such
    machinists and instrument makers.

    If appearance is secondary and you can live with a 5 - 10% tolerance in
    accuracy, the best bet for low cost gauges is the local automotive after market
    shop that caters to hot rod and custom car builders. However even here you
    will not find mechanical tachometers. The tachometer is the most expensive
    instrument to manufacturer.

    When pricing out a dual station or dual engine plus dual station
    instrumentation, the most cost effective way is digital displays.
    While a single engine, single helm display has a high cost per function, the
    ability to repeat the information in multiple locations makes it more cost
    effective in the long run. Now that several engine builders offer digital
    engine displays ( as opposed to individual gauges) it also becomes possible to
    record that data for later maintenance use. Trends and failure prediction
    becomes easier to do. Admittedly some models are easier to work with than
    others.

    Here is another thought.

    Why should the engine gauges occupy the largest part of the helm or console
    area to the detriment of navigational displays?
    How frequently do you look at the gauges compared to the compass, chart plotter
    or radar and depth sounder.

    Seem to me that the most frequently used instruments should be front and center
    to the helm station.
    Why not have a console that moves the engine gauges away from front and
    center to a side position and place the most important instrument where you
    need it.

    Whether you use analog gauges or an electronic display makes little difference.
    You still use the information in the same way.
    Engine performance is typically only monitored at lesser intervals such as a
    glance every five minutes or so.

    Electronic displays permit alarm functions to be included in every value
    monitored and the flat displays now available means that you can hide them
    when not in use. I saw a reconstructed 1927 cruiser where not one instrument
    was visible except for the original brass binnacle.
    Instead the entire glass helm was hidden in fold down panels under a wooden
    cover.

    It provided al the safety and convenience of a modern yacht but presented the
    clean and uncluttered look of a traditional wooden vessel from the 1900's era.

    Food for thought!

    cheers

    Arild

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