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Re: Advancing a position circle. was : [NAV-L] Position from crossing two circles

From: Lars Bergman (HF/ESE) ("Lars)
Date: Mon Jun 19 2006 - 08:04:39 EDT

  • Next message: Bill: "Re: Anomalous dip. was: [NAV-L] Testing pocket sextant."

    George wrote, a few days ago:

    "Consider this simple example, once again.

    3 observers, A, B, and C, see a star positioned at dec = 0 degrees, GHA
    = 0 degrees, at an altitude of 30 degrees. A is at 60N, 0W, B is at 0N,
    60W, C is at 45N, 45W. It is obvious that A and B are on that circle,
    centred at 0N 0W, radius 60 degrees, and a bit of simple spherical trig
    (or altitude tables) shows that C is also exactly on the circle. Each
    observer travels due North through a distance of 60 miles. Now A is at
    61N, 0W, B is at 1N, 60W, C is at 46N, 45W. Do those 3 new positions lie
    on a circle? If so, where is its centre and what is its radius? I
    guarantee that nobody will provide such a centre or radius, because
    those positions are no longer on a circle. And the discrepancy from a
    circle is not by an infinitesimal amount, either.
    but by something over 14 miles, after a shift of only 60 miles."

    Being well aware that Alex has pointed out that 3 points will be parts
    of a circle, it is interesting to calculate the centre and radius in
    George's example:

    centre 0.378380N 0.625482E
    radius 60.623519 degs

       /Lars


  • Next message: Bill: "Re: Anomalous dip. was: [NAV-L] Testing pocket sextant."



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