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Re: Refraction

From: Marcel E. Tschudin (no email)
Date: Mon Aug 08 2005 - 13:28:02 EDT

  • Next message: Robert Eno: "Re: Refraction"

    Clive wrote
      The following is one I use,

      Ref = Tan (90-Altitude - 0.999139 * Altitude - (7.31 / (Altitude + 4.4)))

      between -20 < Air Temp < +40, and 970 <air pressure mbs < 1050

      or else use the correction below for abnormal temperature and Pressure

      Abn = (( Baro Pressure - 80 ) / 930) * (1 / ( 1 + 0.00008 * (Refraction + 39) * (Temperature - 10))),

      using mbs,deg celsius and deg Altitude.

      Refraction = Ref * Abn and True Altitude = Observed Altitude - Refraction
    Does anyone of you know where this correction for abnormal condition comes from?
    What is actually ment with "abnormal"? As an example, the standard atmosphere also has temperatures below -20°C and air pressures below 970 mBar above a certain height, but this I would consider rather "normal". Could it be that the abnormal conditions refer to sea level conditions?

    Thanks Marcel


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