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Subject: History of the IDL
From: R.H. van Gent (r.h.vangent@XXX.XXX)
Date: Fri Jan 07 2000 - 19:23:18 EST
Dear list members,
A (belated) Happy New Year and fair sailing to all.
During the past year I have been collecting information for a paper on
the history of the International Date Line (IDL) but I have discovered
that reliable literature on this topic is very scarce. Everyone of
course knows what the IDL is and where it is located ("look it up in
your atlas") but its precise course over the waters of the Pacific has
varied much during the past few centuries (even without taking the 1995
adjustment of Kiribati into account). Having traced the course of the
IDL on a number of authoritative 20th-century atlases, I ended up with
as many different delineations.
Apparently, most 20th-century cartographers have traced the course of
the IDL following that in the publications of the hydrographical
departments of the British and American Navy. One publication in
particular appears to be the most authoritative, the so-called "Pacific
Islands Pilot" which has been regularly issued by both departments.
Unfortunately, this publication is not easy to obtain from Dutch library
collections and I hope that by addressing this list I may be able to
gather more information - probably some of you on the list own a copy of
the "Pacific Islands Pilot" or have easy access to one.
I have put up a small web page with a questionnaire that I hope to be
able to fill in with your help. It is located at:
http://www.fys.ruu.nl/~vgent/idl/idl.htm
I would be most grateful if anyone on this list who owns or who has easy
access to any edition of the "Pacific Islands Pilot" can communicate to
me the therein listed co-ordinates of the great circle segments
delineating the IDL. This would greatly help me in reconstructing a
history of the IDL.
Any suggestions for literature on the history of the IDL will also be
appreciated.
Best wishes,
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* Robert H. van Gent * Tel/Fax: 00-31-30-2720269 *
* Zaagmolenkade 50 * E-mail: r.h.vangent@XXX.XXX *
* 3515 AE Utrecht * Home page (under construction): *
* The Netherlands * http://www.fys.ruu.nl/~vgent/ *
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