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lv-ab: Lightening Protection setup comments?

From: (no name) (no email)
Date: Wed Aug 18 1999 - 21:17:03 EDT

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    I intend to complete my lightening protection system on my 39' glass/ply
    trimaran when I haul it next week...I may be a little late doing this, but I
    wanted to see if anybody had comments/suggestions (not likely, since we're
    such an un-opinionated bunch<grin>) before I "make it so."

    Anyway, I recently installed an ion dissapator and now need to complete the
    path to ground/sea. Please, let's not debate the dissapator issue, I find
    the theory behind them sound and have already made my decision on that point.
     The issue now is the grounding plate(s). A dissapator should (in theory)
    prevent a strike, but the system should be designed to handle major current
    in case that doesn't prove to be the case.

    A path straight down my aluminum mast is less than desirable (for me....I
    suspect the lightening likes it) because the mast is supported by foward
    crossbeam/main bulkhead. Since there's no way to continue the the conductive
    path down without obstructing the passageway foward or having fairly tight
    bends in conductors running to either side of the passageway, I'm leaning
    towards trying to make the rigging a very appealing path for the electricty.
    I don't like the idea of inviting it into the cabin on the mast and then
    encouraging it to arc to ground inside the cabin, and I like the idea of
    trying to keep it on the outside!

    To this end, I'm considering running solid copper wire (4gage or so) from the
    bottom of my cap shroud chainplates (on the outside of the amas) to 4' x
    1or2" x 1/8" copper strips mounted below the waterline. I'm also considering
    connecting the head and back stays to copper strips at the bow and stern.
    Additionally I think that a strip admidships on the main hull (or perhaps one
    on each side of the main hull) connected to the lower shrouds and mast base
    is a good idea. The conductors going to these will not be real straight, but
    hopefully, a very large portion of the current would be handled by the outter
    rigging. And it doesn't seem prudent to leave these as "dead ends" which
    would invite arcing.

    The copper strips would not be painted or faired into the hull and should
    provide plenty of surface area and lots of "edge." They would have one bolt
    that penetrated the hull to allow for connections from the inside (except for
    the two on the amas).

    Comments appreciated.

    An issue that I have not really considered in depth are the galvanic problems
    this may create. Until now, I have luckily been able to avoid straining my
    brain on that issue since the only metal on my boat in contact with the water
    is the head (through the intake hose), the rudder post, and the engine -- but
    only when in use (retractable). But then again, it's typical of me to do
    someting without thinking everyting through! I guess I'll burn that bridge
    when I come to it.

    Thanks,

    JP
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