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Re: lv-ab: suggestions for upgrading the AC circuitry?

From: Richard Goodwin (no email)
Date: Mon Dec 04 2000 - 15:34:26 EST

  • Next message: (no name): "Re: lv-ab: suggestions for upgrading the AC circuitry?"

    I believe there are two schools of thought here, due to two different
    problems that can occur depending on whether you hook them together or
    not.

    If you are taking AC power from the marina, and you tie their ground to
    your boat's DC ground, i.e., engine, keel, etc., then if the marina's
    "ground" is not at the same "ground" potential as the water around you,
    you risk not only plating your propeller to the dock, but also
    electrocuting anyone in the water around your boat.

    On the other hand, if you do not tie them together then you are in
    danger of becoming the missing link yourself between your onboard AC
    appliances and anything that is tied to your boat's DC ground.

    I was doing some electrical work on a friend's 56' aluminum one-time
    America's Cup contender in Portland Maine, and noticed that when I
    touched the green safety ground coming directly from the dock power to
    an aluminum bulkhead I got a nice fat blue spark. I did not measure it,
    but judging from the energy of the spark each time I touched the wire to
    the bulkhead, there was considerable voltage and current involved
    there. In his case the price could have been that his entire boat would
    end up plated to the dock, so I left it disconnected and recommended
    that he consult with the dockmaster to figure out why their "ground" was
    so far about earth potential. I wish I could tell you the outcome, but
    I never heard.

    I think an isolation transformer for power, and everything grounded to
    the hull/DC ground, might provide good all-round protection.

    Dick

    > While we are on the subject of AC and grounds, what is everyones opinion of
    > tieing the AC ground and the DC bonding system together.
    >
    > Caulder (Sp?) in his book advocates them being tied together, other opinion
    > I have heard says not to.
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